Tuesday, February 4, 2025

Do You Understand the Apparent Contradictions of Lean?

Standardization versus creativity typically is the first big “apparent contradiction” a lean leader has to deal with.

Credit: Lonnie Wilson


Some lean tools, when compared one to another, appear to be contradictory or incompatible in nature. For example:

How do we standardize processes and yet teach our people to be creative?
Standardization involves rote repetition; creativity involves continual change. They appear to be an “either-or” or mutually exclusive proposition.

What about the concept that we are striving for perfection yet we have a high tolerance for mistakes that naturally accompany the process of experimentation?

What about the biggest contradiction? All of our efforts are focused on driving out variation, yet we are to promote a culture of continuous improvement that at its core requires continual change. No variation, yet continuously change? That concept challenges us all at some point in time.

This is one of the great barriers to lean implementation: Concepts of lean are both counterintuitive and counter-cultural. Hence, if you wish to be a lean leader, you must go back to the basics and make sure you have a clear understanding before you are able to teach others.

That means you need to first understand how these concepts are not incompatible. In fact, they are more than compatible -- they also are complementary and synergistic. You need to go deeper than the commonplace definitions that are often culturally driven and not adequate to define the lean concepts.

Frequently this deeper understanding comes about through a paradigm shift. And when you understand the shift needed, it is much easier to both understand and teach these concepts.

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